JULY 2022 IOWA FARMLAND VALUE | IOWA LAND GUY

The Iowa Farmland Market Is Flat-Lining

Over the past month, the Iowa farmland market has shown signs of leveling out. We have seen several auctions result in no-sales or delayed sales. At the same time, we also witnessed strong auctions that achieved prices of $18,000 to $22,000 per acre.

So what does this mean for landowners and buyers?

Simply put, just because one farm sells for $20,000 per acre does not mean every farm will achieve that same price. Farmland values continue to depend on a wide range of factors.

What Still Drives Farmland Value

Every farm is different. Location, farmability, shape, size, CSR2 score, soil type, slope, drainage, water access, recreational appeal, building potential, and development opportunities all play a role in determining value.

However, one of the most influential factors remains buyer competition—especially from neighboring farmers.

Most farm buyers are located within 50 miles of the property. Even when investor buyers are involved, auction success still relies on competitive local bidding. When neighboring farmers are less aggressive than in recent years, sale prices naturally soften.

How Auction Strategies May Shift

When backup bidders step back, we expect to see more auction and real estate firms adjust their strategies. This may include offering farmland through one-chance bid opportunities, such as sealed-bid sales, to help sellers achieve the highest possible price.

In some cases, we may also see auctions result in no-sales followed by post-auction negotiations to meet a seller’s desired price.

What This Means for Sellers

As land sales specialists, our role becomes even more important. We must sharpen the pencil, study the market carefully, and manage seller expectations with accuracy and honesty.

This does not signal a market crash. Instead, we believe the Iowa farmland market is flattening as buyers exercise caution amid recession concerns. Even so, strong prices continue to occur, and we are seeing a significant increase in acres coming to market.

Recent Iowa Farmland Auction Results

Results from 92 farmland auctions totaling 10,770 acres over the past month show the following statewide averages:

  • Statewide average: $11,795 per acre
  • High-quality farmland: $14,675 per acre
  • Medium-quality farmland: $9,211 per acre
  • Low-quality farmland: $5,110 per acre

Our Commitment to Iowa Landowners

Our mission is to serve as trusted advisors. Our obligation is to market your farmland to the largest possible audience while delivering the most successful outcome.

When you think of farmland, think of us.

David & Ann Whitaker |

Iowa Land Guy

Iowa farmland trends by crop reporting district from February to July 2022
Iowa farmland trends by crop reporting district showing land values across the state.

Iowa Land Values by CSR Score

Green represents 75–100 CSR, tan represents 50–75 CSR, and orange represents under 50 CSR.

Iowa farmland values by CSR score over time
Iowa farmland values by CSR score showing trends for high, medium, and low quality land.

Farmland Acres Sold in Iowa

Iowa farmland acres sold per month comparing 2021 and 2022
Iowa farmland acres sold per month comparing sales volume between 2021 and 2022.

Farmland Values Across Iowa

Iowa farmland values across the state by month
Iowa farmland values across the state showing monthly price trends.

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